Search results for "Scan time"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Pushing the Limit – MRI of the Lung Using Hyperpolarized 3-Helium in Conjunction with Parallel Imaging

2009

Imaging of the lung with hyperpolarized 3He became a well known technique in the last decade. Being able to image ventilation and the microstructure of the lung an increase of SNR and a shortage of scan time is eligible. By using a 32-channel phased array the sensitivity was increased dramatically. High resolution 2D-images with a resolution of 1 × 1 mm2 having a 3 mm slice was realized, showing highly detailed images of the lung. By applying parallel imaging techniques the SNR could be increased and scan time was reduced drastically by using a 2D acceleration of R = 4 × 2 with a 3D-protocol covering the whole lung.

LungMaterials sciencePhased arrayResolution (electron density)chemistry.chemical_elementHigh resolutionScan timeAccelerationmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrymedicineParallel imagingHelium
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Subsecond fluorine-19 MRI of the lung

2006

Minimal scan times in rapid fluorine-19 MRI using sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) have been on the order of 10 s. Because of the very short T1 relaxation time of SF6 (T1 = 1.65 ms), high receiver bandwidths are necessary to allow for a high number of excitations. Since high bandwidths cause high levels of electronic noise, SNR per acquisition has been too low to further reduce scan time. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether scan times could be reduced using hexafluoroethane (C2F6), a gas with a longer T1 (T1 = 7.9 ms) at a relatively low bandwidth of 488 Hz/pixel. Gradient-echo images were acquired during and after completion of the wash-in of a 70% C2F6- 30% O2 mixture. Peak SNR …

PixelSwineRapid imagingSpin–lattice relaxationContrast Mediachemistry.chemical_elementFluorineImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingSulfur hexafluorideScan timechemistry.chemical_compoundImaging Three-DimensionalNuclear magnetic resonanceIsotopeschemistryHexafluoroethaneFluorineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGasesLungLung ventilationMagnetic Resonance in Medicine
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